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April 2002

Trenton: Making a Capital Comeback

By Leah Yasenchak and Renee P. Killian

Part 2 of 2

Every day it seems that more changes are coming to Trenton and allowing the city to reclaim its place among New Jersey's great cities.

The Trenton "Triangle of Opportunity"-the area between Waterfront Park, Sovereign Bank Arena and the newly opened Lafayette Yard Marriott Conference Hotel-will be further enhanced with the development of New Jersey Transit's state-of-the-art light rail system between Trenton and Camden. In concert with the new light-rail line, Trenton lobbied hard to get federal funding for another N.J. Transit project that will greatly affect the city's economic growth: a $30 million rehabilitation of the Trenton Rail Station.

"The Trenton Train Station is the sixth busiest in the northeast corridor, and the renovation will transform it from a lackluster building to a bustling intermodal transportation hub, combining train, bus, trolley and taxi service, in addition to a variety of commercial enterprises," said Mayor Doug Palmer.

Most redevelopment projects in Trenton, like the new hotel, would not be possible without Trenton's excellent program of reclaiming environmentally contaminated industrial properties. Known as brownfields, nearly every project in the city requires some level of environmental investigation before redevelopment can occur.

"I have worked to develop an internationally recognized program to aggressively address these environmental issues," said Mayor Palmer. The city's efforts have been recognized by the state's Environmental Excellence Award for Safe and Healthy Communities, as well as the prestigious Phoenix Award, a national brownfield award.

Creating destinations and employment opportunities is critical to the rebirth of a city. However, Trenton has not overlooked its most important resource: its people.

"Nothing is more important than providing working families with quality, affordable housing," added Mayor Palmer. Since he became mayor, more than 1,000 units of affordable housing for working families have been constructed in Trenton, helping to turn once blighted neighborhoods into thriving communities, many with open spaces, on-site parking and other neighborhood amenities.

A $15 million Homeownership Designation by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development is helping to create beautiful, thriving community in one of the city's most historic and neighborhoods - the Battle Monument area. The site of one of the most significant battles of the American Revolution, as well as the epicenter of the 1968 Trenton riot, the Battle Monument area had become symbolic of urban decay and suburban flight. The area has been revitalized with more than 200 new affordable homes; supporting community facilities and open space are to come.

According to Mayor Palmer and his administration, improving the quality of life in Trenton is paramount. While commercial, industrial, and residential development is critical, providing open space and recreational opportunities are equally important in transforming Trenton into a city that attracts new people and businesses. To that end, Trenton is in the early phases of transforming a blighted industrial floodplain along the Assunpink Creek into a 99-acre linear park with significant recreational amenities. This major new park will provide access to the creek, while cleaning up 21 brownfield sites, removing a flood hazard, and providing a pedestrian and bicycle link to the train station and downtown district. A number of federal, state, county and local partnerships have been developed to make this project possible, including the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection, Mercer County Soil Conservation District, Mercer County, and other agencies.

Despite the new development occurring in Trenton, the capital city remains at its core a historic town, with beautiful old buildings and important cultural attractions. For that reason, the mayor says that developing a plan for Heritage Tourism is high on his administration's list of priorities.
"Our history and culture are important pieces in the full-scale redevelopment of our city," said Mayor Palmer.

Recently the War Memorial was completely renovated, as was Battle Monument Park. The Old Barracks remain a favorite attraction, as does historic Cadwalder Park.

According to Mayor Palmer, his administration, along with county and state officials, is working with heritage-tourism experts to develop a plan that will help market Trenton as a heritage- tourism destination. The city is also working to restore a number of other significant attractions, including a historic African-American cemetery and the Trent House.

Trenton has become a city that is making its comeback with growing business and entertainment districts, thriving neighborhoods with beautiful housing and a great will and potential to do even more. But the rebirth of this capital city is proving to be like any other birth - long, painful and difficult, with a requirement for partners. As illustrated, Trenton is a city that is willing to bear the pain, stay the long course and work hard to develop the partners it needs to be a new capital city shining on a hill.

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